Rule of Thumb Figures

    Block

    2-1/4 bags mortar per 100 block (40 block per bag)
    800 lb. of sand per 100 block
    1.25 block per sq. ft. of wall area
    75% of length of wall gives umber of block per course
    take height of wall (in feet) times 1.5 for number of courses
    Stone

    700 lb. of sand and 3 to 4 bags of mortar per ton

    Brick

    Approx. 7 bags of mortar per 1000 brick (143 brick per bag)
    Approx. 1 ton sand per 1000 brick
    figure brick 7 per sq. ft. of wall area (allows for waste)
    1-1/2 brick per running foot on wall
    4.625 courses of brick per foot of wall height
    5 brick per sq. ft. for paving, hearths (laid flat- solid brick)
    1 tie to every square foot

    Manufactured Stone

    Scratch Coat- 1 bag mortar and 200 lbs sand per 100 sq. ft.
    Stick Stone- 1 bag mortar and 200 lbs sand per 100 sq. ft.
    Grout Stone- 1/2 bag mortar and 100 lbs sand per 100 sq. ft.

    Cement Plaster

    1/4” thick (100 sq. ft.) 220 lbs. sand, .8 bag mortar
    3/8” thick (100 sq. ft.) 330 lbs. sand, 1.2 bag mortar
    1/2” thick (100 sq. ft.) 440 lbs. sand, 1.6 bag mortar

    Concrete

    Cubic Feet = length in feet x width in feet x depth in inches,
    divided by 12
    Cubic Yards = cubic feet divided by 27

    Fire Clay

    2 parts fire clay, 3 parts cement

    Filling Block

    cores with concrete
    12” block- 1.64 cu. yd. per 100 block (Approx.)
    8” block- .93 cu. yd. per 100 block (Approx.)

    Mortar

    mix 1 part mortar to 2-1/4 to 3 parts sand

    Sand-Gravel

    Approx. 3000 lb. per cu. yd. (no. yards times 1.5 for tons)
    Approx. 110 lb. per cu. ft. (27 cu. ft. in cu. yd.)

    Wall Ties

    1 per every 10 brick (100 wall ties per 1,000 brick)